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Trunyan Village, Bali: A Journey into Bali’s Unique Funeral Traditions
Trunyan The Ancient Village is one of Bali’s most intriguing destinations, known for its ancient burial customs that set it apart from other Balinese villages. Located on the shores of Lake Batur, this remote village is home to the indigenous Bali Aga people, who follow a unique funeral tradition where bodies are left in the open to decompose naturally under the shade of a sacred banyan tree. If you’re looking for a cultural experience beyond Bali’s beaches and temples, Trunyan offers a fascinating glimpse into an age-old tradition that still thrives today.
Visiting Trunyan The Ancient Village requires a few expenses, mainly for transportation and village entrance fees:
- Boat rental: IDR 600,000 – 1,000,000 (per boat, round trip, fits 6–10 people)
- Entrance fee: IDR 10,000 – 30,000 per person
- Donation (optional): Locals may ask for a small donation for maintaining the burial site
The boat rental is the largest expense, so if you’re traveling solo or in a small group, it’s best to share with other travelers to reduce costs.
WHAT TO EXPECT
1. The Unique Cemetery
Trunyan is famous for its open-air burial site, known as Sema Wayah. Unlike traditional Balinese cremation, here the deceased are not buried or burned but placed under a sacred Taru Menyan tree, which absorbs the smell of decomposition.
- Skulls and bones: You’ll see human skulls arranged on stone altars, giving the site an eerie yet fascinating atmosphere.
- Bamboo cages ( ancak saji): Bodies are placed inside bamboo structures to protect them from animals.
- Silent and respectful atmosphere: Visitors are expected to be respectful and avoid touching or disturbing the remains.
2. Meeting the Bali Aga People
The Bali Aga are Bali’s original inhabitants, preserving ancient customs and traditions that predate Hindu influences. They speak their own dialect and maintain strict cultural practices.
Expect to see:
- Traditional houses made of stone and bamboo
- Handwoven textiles and carvings unique to Bali Aga culture
- A quiet, isolated village with a slower pace of life
3. Scenic Views of Lake Batur
The boat ride offers breathtaking views of Mount Batur, Lake Batur, and the surrounding volcanic landscape. It’s a great place for photography, especially in the morning when the mist covers the lake.
THE BEST TIME TO VISIT
The best time to visit Trunyan Village is during the dry season (April to October) when the weather is more stable, and the boat ride across Lake Batur is safer.
Ideal Time of Day:
- Morning (8 AM – 11 AM) – The lake is calmer, and the misty atmosphere adds to the mystical experience.
- Afternoon (12 PM – 3 PM) – Fewer visitors, but the water may be slightly rougher.
Avoid Visiting:
- During the rainy season (November to March) – Heavy rain can make boat trips unsafe.
- Late afternoon or evening – Limited boat services, and returning in the dark can be risky.
For the best experience, visit in the early morning for cooler weather, clearer views, and a peaceful atmosphere.
HOW TO GET TO TRUNYAN VILLAGE
HISTORY
Trunyan Village is one of Bali’s oldest settlements, home to the Bali Aga people, the island’s original inhabitants who have preserved their pre-Hindu traditions for centuries. The village dates back to ancient times, long before the Majapahit Empire introduced Hindu influences to Bali in the 14th century.
A key part of Trunyan’s history is the legend of the Taru Menyan tree, a sacred banyan tree that emits a natural fragrance. According to local lore, its powerful scent once spread across Bali, attracting outsiders. To protect their village, the Bali Aga chose to let their deceased rest openly under the tree, believing its aroma would mask the smell of decomposition.
Unlike the Hindu cremation rituals practiced across Bali, Trunyan follows an open-air burial tradition, where bodies are placed on the ground beneath bamboo cages at the Sema Wayah cemetery. This unique practice has remained unchanged for generations, making Trunyan one of the most culturally distinct villages in Bali
TIPS FOR VISITING TRUNYAN VILLAGE
Visiting Trunyan Village requires careful planning to ensure a smooth and respectful experience. Since the village is only accessible by boat, it’s best to negotiate fair prices with local boat operators in advance. Bringing cash is essential, as there are no ATMs nearby. Dress modestly out of respect for the sacred site, and avoid touching any remains at the burial ground. Hiring a local guide can enhance your visit by providing cultural insights and helping with communication. For the best experience, visit in the morning when the lake is calm, and be prepared for basic facilities in this remote village
- Hire a local guide: To understand the history and customs better, a guide can provide insightful explanations.
- Bring cash: There are no ATMs, and locals prefer cash for boat rentals and entrance fees.
- Dress respectfully: Since it’s a sacred site, wear modest clothing (shoulders and knees covered).
- Negotiate boat prices: Prices can vary, so it’s best to confirm costs before boarding.
- Respect the culture: Do not touch or disturb the remains, and avoid loud behavior.